The Science Behind Asphalt Cracking and How to Stop It

May 12, 2025
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The Science Behind Asphalt Cracking and How to Stop It

The Science Behind Asphalt Cracking and How to Stop It

Asphalt cracking is a common issue faced by property owners, especially in busy urban areas like Cambridge, Ontario. Understanding its causes and prevention methods is essential for maintaining durable and safe parking lots. In this post, Capital Parking Lot Line Painting explores the science behind asphalt cracking and shares effective strategies to stop it.

Asphalt Cracking

What Causes Asphalt to Crack?

Asphalt is a mixture of aggregates and bitumen, designed to withstand traffic and weather conditions. However, several factors contribute to its deterioration and cracking over time:

Environmental Stressors

Temperature fluctuations cause asphalt to expand and contract. In colder climates like Cambridge, freeze-thaw cycles are particularly damaging, resulting in stress that leads to cracks.

Traffic Loads

Heavy vehicles and constant traffic exert pressure on asphalt surfaces. Over time, this repeated stress weakens the pavement’s structure, causing fatigue cracks.

Poor Installation or Subgrade Issues

Improper base preparation or inadequate compaction during installation compromises the pavement’s strength. Water infiltration into these weak spots accelerates cracking.

Types of Asphalt Cracks

Identifying the type of crack helps determine the best repair method. Common types include:

  • Alligator Cracking: Interconnected cracks resembling an alligator’s skin, often due to structural failure.
  • Longitudinal Cracks: Cracks running parallel to the pavement’s centerline, typically caused by paving issues.
  • Transverse Cracks: Cracks running perpendicular to the centerline, usually from thermal contraction.
  • Edge Cracks: Cracks near the pavement edge caused by poor support or drainage problems.

How to Prevent Asphalt Cracking

Preventing asphalt cracks requires a combination of proactive maintenance and expert services. Here are some key strategies:

1. Regular Sealcoating

Applying a protective sealcoat acts as a barrier against water, UV rays, and chemicals. Sealcoating extends the life of asphalt and helps prevent cracking.

2. Proper Drainage

Ensuring good drainage prevents water from pooling on or under the pavement, reducing the risk of freeze-thaw damage.

3. Timely Crack Filling

Addressing small cracks early with crack filler stops water infiltration and stops cracks from expanding.

4. Expert Installation and Repairs

Hiring professionals like Capital Parking Lot Line Painting in Cambridge guarantees proper base preparation, paving, and line painting, which contribute to longer-lasting asphalt surfaces.

Why Choose Capital Parking Lot Line Painting in Cambridge?

Capital Parking Lot Line Painting is a trusted name in Cambridge, known for high-quality asphalt maintenance and line painting services. Their expertise ensures that parking lots not only look great but also remain structurally sound against cracking and wear.

By combining preventative strategies with skilled application, Capital Parking Lot Line Painting helps property owners protect their investment and extend the lifespan of their asphalt surfaces.

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